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News in the Humanosphere: Major revelations for missing Mexican students

Protest Booth for Missing 43 Students - Zocalo - Papantla - Veracruz - Mexico (Adam Jones/flickr)

Despite apparent stonewalling by the Mexican government in recent months, the two reports on the 43 missing students by an international panel of investigators, the most recent of which was released on Sunday, provide the fullest accounting of the events surrounding the students’ disappearance, which also left six other people dead, including three students, and scores wounded. The reports describe a night of confusion and terror for the students and city residents, and a seemingly clinical, coordinated harvest by Mexican law enforcement officials and other gunmen operating in and around Iguala, in the State of Guerrero, one of Mexico’s poorest and most violent states. (NY Times http://nyti.ms/1SYuV7N)

Quote of the day: “Syria has been a heart-breaking situation of enormous complexity, and I don’t think there are any simple solutions. It would be a mistake for the United States, or Great Britain, or a combination of Western states to send in ground troops and overthrow the Assad regime. But I do believe that we can apply international pressure to all the parties, including Russia and Iran, who, essentially, are propping up Assad, as well as those moderate oppositions that exist and may be fighting inside Syria, to sit down at the table and try to broker a transition.” – U.S. President Barack Obama (AFP http://yhoo.it/26mEYO5

Africa

Islamic extremists in northern Mali freed three staffers with the International Committee of the Red Cross they had kidnapped last week, a spokesman for the organization said Friday. (ABC http://abcn.ws/1pw1wKH)

Congo’s President Denis Sassou Nguesso named former finance minister Clement Mouamba as prime minister, bringing a one-time opposition leader into the government, state television said on Saturday. (Reuters http://bit.ly/1Nr72d0)

Africa’s longest-serving leader, President Teodoro Obiang Nguema, was set to extend his 36-year hold on power Sunday as the tiny oil-rich nation of Equatorial Guinea went to the polls. (AFP http://yhoo.it/1Ssu7sx)

The military campaign by Nigeria and neighboring nations to combat the West African militant group Boko Haram has been hampered by a failure among those countries to share crucial intelligence — sometimes even within their own security services, American and other Western officials say. (NYT http://nyti.ms/1pw2C9b)

Heads bowed, hundreds of South Sudanese prayed for peace Sunday ahead of the expected arrival in the capital of rebel chief Riek Machar, a move hoped to help end over two years of war. (AFP http://yhoo.it/26mGmjQ)

Close to 50 starved and sick monkeys were rescued from filthy living conditions in a South African private zoo on Saturday, and were whisked away to a care facility, an international animal rights group said. (Reuters http://yhoo.it/26mGjEI)

Congolese Music legend, Papa Wemba, died on stage in Abidjan on Sunday. (All Africa http://bit.ly/1pw2tCQ)

MENA

Israel freed 12-year-old Palestinian Dima al-Wawi from prison Sunday, more than two months after jailing her for an attempted stabbing attack, and she was warmly welcomed back in her West Bank town. (AFP http://bit.ly/1pwyKcP)

Kurdish troops and Iraqi Shiite forces exchanged mortar and machine-gun fire Sunday, in a flare-up that killed at least 12 people and raised concerns about the state’s ability to control an array of armed militia groups as areas are freed from the Islamic State. (WaPo http://wapo.st/1pw2d6G)

Iraq’s military called for civilians displaced from Ramadi to stop returning home after dozens of them were killed by Islamic State mines planted in the western city’s streets and buildings, officials said on Sunday. (AlertNet http://tmsnrt.rs/1pwyQ4j)

Egypt’s president urged citizens to defend the state and its institutions from the “forces of evil” on Sunday, a day before planned demonstrations against his policies, including the transfer of two Red Sea islands to Saudi Arabia. (AP http://yhoo.it/1YP3HoQ)

Rights group Amnesty International says a court in Saudi Arabia has sentenced a peaceful dissident to nine years in prison and banned him from travel abroad for another nine years on charges related to his civil rights work. (AP http://yhoo.it/26mGnUS)

Asia

India on Sunday revoked the passport of a flamboyant Indian businessman accused of fleeing to London in March while owing more than a billion dollars to Indian banks. (AP  http://yhoo.it/1UbcnGT)

The Seychelles is helping an international investigation into the troubled state fund 1Malaysia Development Berhad, the state’s Financial Intelligence Unit on the Indian Ocean archipelago said. (Reuters http://yhoo.it/1SY9Zht)

A tough-talking Philippine mayor has widened his lead in a poll ahead of May 9 presidential elections, but analysts said Sunday that his chances will likely be hurt by a storm of criticism over a rape joke and offensive remarks against major Western allies. (AP http://yhoo.it/1NJxLMA)

Protests Sunday in Bangladesh are marking the third anniversary of the collapse of a garment factory building that killed more than 1,000 people. (VOA http://bit.ly/1YP3KRA)

China must be on guard against foreign infiltration through religion and stop “extremists” spreading their ideology, President Xi Jinping told a top-level meeting on managing religion, state media reported on Sunday. (Reuters http://yhoo.it/1Nr71Ww)

The Americas

U.S. President Barack Obama mounted a strong defense of international trade deals Sunday in the face of domestic and foreign opposition, saying it’s “indisputable” that such agreements strengthen the economy and make U.S. businesses more competitive worldwide. But he acknowledged that the clock is ticking on his faltering trade agenda. (AP http://yhoo.it/1NJxKby)

There is strong evidence that Mexican police tortured some of the key suspects arrested in the disappearance of 43 students, according to a report released Sunday by an outside group of experts. (AP http://yhoo.it/1Ube5YD)

…and the rest

U.S. President Barack Obama on Sunday praised German Chancellor Angela Merkel’s handling of Europe’s migrant crisis in which millions of refugees and migrants have fled war and poverty in the Middle East and Africa. (Reuters http://yhoo.it/26mGos2)

The world’s failure to prepare for natural disasters will have “inconceivably bad” consequences as climate change fuels a huge increase in catastrophic droughts and floods and the humanitarian crises that follow, the UN’s head of disaster planning has warned. (Guardian http://bit.ly/1YP3IJe)

Actor George Clooney presented a $1.1 million award on the 101st anniversary of a massacre of Armenians by Ottoman Turks to a Burundi woman who offered sanctuary to thousands of orphans in the middle of a civil war there. (AP http://yhoo.it/1YP3Kkq)

After weeks stranded at a closed border in northern Greece, migrants and refugees are seeking out new, irregular routes to get into Macedonia, clambering through forests and over hills under the cover of darkness. (Reuters http://yhoo.it/26mGmR3)

Protesters scuffled with police who fired tear gas at them Sunday during a march in the Moldovan capital attended by thousands who were demanding the resignation of the government and early elections. More than a dozen people were injured. (AP http://yhoo.it/1YP3Icj)

Opinion/Blogs

Will the IMF Facility Be a Turning Point in the Economy? (IPS http://bit.ly/1WPQc9J)

Refreshing the RSS: best global health & development blogs? (Brett Keller http://bit.ly/26mHPXB)

Western do-gooders need to resist the allure of ‘exotic problems’ (Guardian http://bit.ly/1YP4MNr)

What Can Be Done for Victims Still Fighting for Survival? (IPS http://bit.ly/1TrNww8)

Solutions not Band-Aids: Building flood resilience with the world’s most vulnerable people (Devex http://bit.ly/1Ubfley)

Want to beat climate change and achieve sustainability? Try paying your taxes (Guardian http://bit.ly/26mI30N)

One more such victory and we are lost (Cherokee Gothic http://bit.ly/1UbfpuP)

Send us food not volunteers, says quake-hit Ecuador (IRIN http://bit.ly/1NJBFVH)

‘TOSSD’? We need a new way to measure development cooperation (ODI http://brook.gs/1NJBJVA)

Give Directly and intra-household distribution (Development Policy http://bit.ly/1NJBSrW)

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